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All Rites, in the order performed for Umrah العمرة

Every Pillar, Obligatory act and Sunnah of Umrah woven into one sequence — ihram at the miqat, tawaf, sa'i, then halq or taqsir. Each act keeps its category colour, and the ring tracks your progress across all of them.

  1. Ghusl before Ihramالغسل للإحرامNo penalty whatsoever. The ihram is fully valid without it; omitting it means only forgoing a recommended sunnah (loss of its reward), with nothing owed and no effect on the validity of the 'Umrah.
  2. Perfuming the body before Ihramالتطيب قبل الإحرامNo penalty. As a sunnah/mustahabb act, omitting it does not affect the validity of the 'Umrah and entails no dam and no fidyah.
  3. Two rak'ahs before Ihramركعتا الإحرامNo penalty. As a sunnah/mustahabb, omitting the two rak'ahs — or entering ihram without a preceding prayer — does not invalidate the 'Umrah and requires no dam and no fidyah.
  4. Ihram (entering the state of ritual consecration)الإحرامIhram is the gateway to all the rites: without assuming it there is no 'Umrah at all, so its total omission means no valid 'Umrah is performed, and it cannot be compensated by a dam (sacrifice). This is distinct from merely delaying ihram until after passing …
  5. Entering Ihram from the Miqatالإحرام من الميقاتCrossing the miqat without ihram (while intending 'Umrah) does not invalidate the 'Umrah, and ihram entered afterward is still valid. However it obligates a dam (sacrifice — a sheep slaughtered in the Haram and distributed to its poor) unless the pilgrim retu…
  6. Reciting the Talbiyah frequentlyالتلبية (الإكثار من التلبية)For the recommended frequent repetition: no penalty (sunnah). For the Talbiyah itself: Hanafi — ihram is not validly convened without it (or a substitute dhikr / driving the hady); Maliki — a dam is due if omitted entirely; Shafi'i and Hanbali — no penalty, s…
  7. Etiquette of entering Makkah and Masjid al-Haram (ghusl before entering Makkah, entering the mosque with the right foot and its du'a, and du'a at the first sight of the Ka'bah)آداب دخول مكة والمسجد الحرامNo penalty. Omitting any of these acts does not affect the validity of the 'Umrah and requires no dam or fidyah — only the reward of the sunnah is missed. Ghusl for entering Makkah in particular is mustahabb by agreement of the scholars, with no fidyah for le…
  8. Tawaf al-'Umrah (the circumambulation of 'Umrah)طواف العمرةThe 'Umrah is not valid or complete without it, and it cannot be compensated by any sacrifice (the Hanafi four-circuit nuance aside). The pilgrim remains in ihram — with every ihram prohibition still binding, including marital relations — until the tawaf is p…
  9. Istilam of the Black Stone (touching, kissing, or pointing to al-Hajar al-Aswad)استلام الحجر الأسودNo penalty. Omitting the istilam does not affect the validity of the tawaf or the 'Umrah — only the reward of the sunnah is missed. (The tawaf must still begin from the Black Stone line regardless of whether one touches or points to it.)
  10. Raml and Idtiba' in Tawaf (brisk stepping in the first three circuits, and baring the right shoulder)الرمل والاضطباع في الطوافNo penalty on any school — the tawaf is fully valid without either act, and no dam, fidyah or repetition is due. Missing raml in one circuit is not made up by doing it in a later one. The only consequence is a lost merit. Idtiba' held outside its place — duri…
  11. Two rak'ahs behind Maqam Ibrahim (Prayer of Tawaf)ركعتا الطواف خلف مقام إبراهيمShafi'i and Hanbali: no penalty — a missed sunnah; the tawaf and 'Umrah are valid. Hanafi: sinful to omit deliberately but no dam, since the two rak'ahs remain owed and may be prayed at any later time. Maliki: for the obligatory tawaf, omission requires makin…
  12. Zamzam etiquette after Tawafآداب شرب ماء زمزم بعد الطوافNo penalty. Drinking Zamzam and its etiquette are recommended, not obligatory: omitting them neither invalidates the 'Umrah nor requires dam or fidyah. Only the reward of the Sunnah is missed.
  13. Clinging to the Multazam (iltizam al-Multazam)الالتزام بالملتزمNo penalty (it is a recommended act). Omitting the Multazam does not affect the validity of any tawaf or of the 'Umrah; only the virtue and reward of the recommended du'a-station are missed.
  14. Sa'i between Safa and Marwahالسعي بين الصفا والمروةMajority (Maliki, Shafi'i, Hanbali): the 'Umrah is not valid or complete without sa'i; it cannot be replaced by a dam. The pilgrim remains in ihram until it is performed. Hanafi: the 'Umrah remains valid, but omitting sa'i (or omitting four or more of its sev…
  15. Shaving or trimming the hair (Halq or Taqsir)الحلق أو التقصيرPer the three schools that hold it wajib, omitting it obliges a dam (sacrifice). Per the Shafi'i school (rukn), it cannot be compensated by any sacrifice — it must actually be performed, and until then the pilgrim does not exit ihram. In neither case is the '…